Form 10F Filing
Done-for-you by Company Mitra's qualified experts — 100% online, transparent pricing, no running around.
- 2–3 working days
- 100% Online
- Qualified Experts
- Secure Payment
What you get
- Filed Form 10F acknowledgement
- DTAA rate applicability note
- Supporting declarations for Indian payer
- Portal login set up for the non-resident (where needed)
Documents required
Keep these ready — scanned copies or clear phone photos are fine.
- Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) of the relevant year (Other) – Mandatory
- PAN of the non-resident (if available) (Other) – Optional
- Passport or incorporation certificate (Other) – Mandatory
- Overseas address and tax identification number (Other) – Mandatory
- Details of Indian income and payer (Other) – Mandatory
- No-PE declaration (Authorised signatory) – Optional
How it works
2–3 working days after TRC and details
- 1Share TRC
- 2Upload your Tax Residency Certificate and identity details.
- 3Review
- 4We check DTAA applicability and missing details.
- 5Filing
- 6We file Form 10F online on the income tax portal.
- 7Acknowledgement
- 8You receive the acknowledgement to share with your Indian payer.
About Form 10F Filing
Overview
Form 10F is filed by a non-resident to claim the benefit of a Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) on income earned in India. Under sections 90(4) and 90(5), a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) is required, and Form 10F supplies details the TRC does not contain such as status, nationality, tax identification number, period of residence and address.
Without a valid TRC and Form 10F, the Indian payer will usually deduct tax at higher domestic rates instead of the lower treaty rate. Company Mitra reviews your TRC and the relevant treaty article, registers you on the income tax portal if needed, and files Form 10F electronically.
We also guide on supporting declarations often requested by Indian payers, such as no permanent establishment and beneficial ownership, so that the correct rate is applied from the first payment.
Who needs it
- Non-residents claiming DTAA benefit on Indian income
- NRIs earning interest, dividend or rent in India
- Foreign companies and freelancers paid by Indian clients
- Indian payers who need Form 10F from foreign vendors
What's included
Included:
- Review of Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) and DTAA applicability
- Registration of non-resident on the income tax portal where required
- Preparation and online filing of Form 10F under section 90(4) and 90(5)
- Digital signature or EVC based verification support
- Guidance on no-PE and beneficial ownership declarations
- Sharing acknowledgement with the Indian payer
Not included:
- Obtaining TRC from the foreign tax authority
- Lower deduction certificate under section 197
- Income tax return filing in India
- Withholding tax opinion on complex structures
Ready to get started?
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Frequently asked questions
Why is Form 10F needed?
To claim treaty benefits under section 90 or 91, a non-resident must provide a TRC and, where the TRC lacks prescribed details, Form 10F.
Is Form 10F filed online?
Yes. Form 10F must be filed electronically on the income tax portal.
Is PAN mandatory?
Non-residents without PAN who are not required to obtain it can still register and file Form 10F on the portal.
How often must it be filed?
Generally once for each period covered by the TRC, usually each financial year.
Compliances after this
- Share the Form 10F acknowledgement and TRC with each Indian payer
- Renew TRC and Form 10F for each new financial year
- File an Indian income tax return where required
Penalty for delay / non-compliance
🚨 Penalties & Interest for Non-Filing or Incorrect Filing of Form 10F
| Non-Compliance Issue ⚠️ | Penalty / Interest Rate 🔴 | Impact 📌 |
|---|---|---|
| Higher TDS Deduction | Up to 30% instead of DTAA rates | Excess tax deducted, reducing cash flow |
| Interest on Excess TDS (Section 244A) | 6% per annum (if refund exceeds ₹5,000) | Delay in refund processing |
| Incorrect / False Information (Section 271FA) | ₹10,000 penalty | Legal scrutiny & monetary penalty |
| Interest on Late Tax Payment (Section 234B) | 1% per month on unpaid tax | Additional tax liability due to late filing |
| Loss of Refund Claim | Excess TDS may become non-refundable | Permanent loss of DTAA benefits |